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What right does laïcité guarantee?
Model-written, not yet read by a native reader.
Correct answer: The right not to practise any religion. Laïcité guarantees the freedom not to practise a religion. Nobody can be forced to follow the rules of a religion. It also guarantees the freedom to practise one. Source: the Ministry of the Interior sheet “La définition de la laïcité (1/2)” (in French).
Sources: Sheet “La définition de la laïcité (1/2)” (French), read on 21 October 2026. Answer written by Hexaciv from this source. Hexaciv is an independent preparation tool. It is not an official website, is not linked to any government body and does not give legal advice. The authoritative source is the Ministry of the Interior's, cited on this page.
The four choices and why
- ✗ The right to impose your religion on othersLe droit d'imposer sa religion aux autresNobody can be forced to follow a religion.
- ✓ The right not to practise any religionLe droit de ne pas pratiquer de religionCorrect answer. Laïcité guarantees the freedom not to practise a religion. Nobody can be forced to follow the rules of a religion. It also guarantees the freedom to practise one.
- ✗ The right to refuse a school rule for religious reasonsLe droit de refuser une règle de l'école pour raison religieuseThis option does not match what the sheet says: the law is the same for everyone, whatever their religion.
- ✗ The right to ask for a public service adapted to your religionLe droit de demander un service public adapté à sa religionThis is not the right answer: the sheet says public services are neutral towards religions.
What the source says
« À l’inverse, la laïcité garantit aussi la liberté de ne pas pratiquer une religion »
Sentence copied word for word from the source, in French, read on 21 October 2026.
How it reads on exam day
The exam is in French, so this is the question you will see: « Quel droit la laïcité garantit-elle ? ». Learn the English idea above and the French words in the options.
This question is on the official list for the resident card (CR) and for the multi-year residence card (CSP). The Ministry's wording: “Quel droit est garanti par la laïcité ?”.
Where the Ministry explains it
Sheet “La définition de la laïcité (1/2)” (French).
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