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Which freedom does PMA refer to?
Model-written, not yet read by a native reader.
Correct answer: The freedom to have children. PMA refers to the freedom to have children. It lets a woman, in a couple or alone, become a parent. Source: the Ministry of the Interior sheet “Les libertés au sein du couple” (in French).
Sources: Sheet “Les libertés au sein du couple” (French), read on 21 October 2026. Answer written by Hexaciv from this source. Hexaciv is an independent preparation tool. It is not an official website, is not linked to any government body and does not give legal advice. The authoritative source is the Ministry of the Interior's, cited on this page.
The four choices and why
- ✗ Conjugal freedom, to choose a partnerLa liberté conjugale, de choisir son conjointIt concerns choosing a partner and ending a union.
- ✓ The freedom to have childrenLa liberté d'avoir des enfantsCorrect answer. PMA refers to the freedom to have children. It lets a woman, in a couple or alone, become a parent.
- ✗ Freedom of worshipLa liberté de culteIt concerns religion.
- ✗ Freedom of movementLa liberté de circulationIt concerns travel.
What the source says
« à la PMA (Procréation Médicalement Assistée), ouverte à toutes les femmes (en couple ou seules) »
Sentence copied word for word from the source, in French, read on 21 October 2026.
How it reads on exam day
The exam is in French, so this is the question you will see: « À quelle liberté la PMA fait-elle référence ? ». Learn the English idea above and the French words in the options.
This question is on the official list for the resident card (CR). The Ministry's wording: “À quelle liberté la PMA fait-elle référence ?”.
Where the Ministry explains it
Sheet “Les libertés au sein du couple” (French).
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