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Who manages public collèges (middle schools)?
Model-written, not yet read by a native reader.
Correct answer: The départements. The départements manage the collèges. This means the buildings, the equipment and the canteen. The régions manage the lycées, the communes manage the primary schools. Source: the Ministry of the Interior sheet “Le découpage administratif de la France (3/3)” (in French).
Sources: Sheet “Le découpage administratif de la France (3/3)” (French), read on 21 October 2026. Answer written by Hexaciv from this source. Hexaciv is an independent preparation tool. It is not an official website, is not linked to any government body and does not give legal advice. The authoritative source is the Ministry of the Interior's, cited on this page.
The four choices and why
- ✓ The départementsLes départementsCorrect answer. The départements manage the collèges. This means the buildings, the equipment and the canteen. The régions manage the lycées, the communes manage the primary schools.
- ✗ The régionsLes régions de FranceThe régions manage the lycées (high schools).
- ✗ The communesLes communesThe communes manage nursery and primary schools.
- ✗ The French State aloneL'État seulThe State sets the programmes and manages the teachers, but it does not manage the collège buildings.
What the source says
« Les départements gèrent les collèges ; »
Sentence copied word for word from the source, in French, read on 21 October 2026.
How it reads on exam day
The exam is in French, so this is the question you will see: « Qui gère les collèges publics ? ». Learn the English idea above and the French words in the options.
This question comes from the list of the naturalisation version of the exam (PDF relayed by Le Français des affaires, read on 14 October 2026; the Ministry's own page for this list did not answer). The list's wording: “Qui gère les collèges publics ?”.
Where the Ministry explains it
Sheet “Le découpage administratif de la France (3/3)” (French).
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